Award of Distinction: Neilson Hays Library
Restoration of Bangkok’s century-old Library wins UNESCO Asia-Pacific


The Neilson Hays Library was built in 1922 by an Italian architect, Mario Tamagno, and is an enduring testament to the wave of modernization that began with King Rama V (r.1868-1910). The Library represents Thailand’s first community library, possibly the first English-language — and most certainly the first women-led — library in the Southeast Asian region. Since then, it has functioned continuously as an independent, community library and cultural center in the heart of Bangkok, Thailand. Neilson Hays Library stands today not only as an icon on Bangkok’s architectural map, but as a testament to the layers of under-represented narratives that add texture and nuance to the history of Thailand.


Neilson Hays Library Association President Nalin Vanasin accepted the award on behalf of all those involved, calling it “a labor of love by all who were involved” coming “together to dedicate themselves to both preserve a piece of history, and to propel their beloved library forward.”
In particular, Vanasin thanked donors Boon Rawd Brewery, Sirivadhanabhakdi Foundation, the James H.W. Thompson Foundation, Siam Commercial Bank, Khun Soravij BhiromBhakdi, Mahajak Development, Lucky Living, and Décor Mart among others, as well as all the Library members for supporting the project. She also thanked Dr. Yuwarat Hemasilpin, the architectural teams, and Shma Company, for their research and sensitive designs, without whom the restoration would not have been the success it has become.


The UNESCO statement noted that, “The restoration demonstrates a nuanced understanding of the spirit of place, which is well-respected and enhanced through careful research and investigation.”


UNESCO jury deliberations were carried out in November 2022 when members reviewed 50 entries from 11 countries from the Asia-Pacific region. Thirteen projects from six countries—Afghanistan, China, India, Iran, Nepal and Thailand—have been acknowledged for awards by an international jury in this year’s awards programme.


The Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Vastu Sangrahalaya in Mumbai, India won the Award of Excellence, and Topdara Stupa, Charikar, Afghanistan, and Nantian Buddhist Temple, Fujian, China, were among those projects that received the Award of Merit, the statement said.
“The awards give people a sense of pride and sense of ownership of their own heritage,” Feng Jing, the Chief of the Culture Unit at UNESCO Bangkok, was quoted as saying in the statement.


Since 2000, the UNESCO Asia-Pacific Awards for Cultural Heritage Conservation programme has been recognizing the efforts of private individuals and organizations in restoring, conserving, and transforming structures and buildings of heritage value in the region. By acknowledging private efforts to restore and adapt historic properties, the Awards encourage others to undertake conservation projects within their own communities, either independently or through public-private partnerships (PPPs).


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